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Materials · 14 min read

Materials Guide

PLA, PETG, ABS, TPU and beyond — what each material does and when to use it.

Pick your material by what the part must survive. PLA for display and prototypes, PETG for general outdoor and functional parts, ABS/ASA for heat and UV, TPU for anything that must flex, and carbon- or glass-filled grades when you need stiffness at low weight.

The everyday four

  • PLA — easy, accurate, cheap; softens near 60 °C, so keep it out of hot cars and direct heat.
  • PETG — tougher and heat-resistant to ~80 °C; the default for functional and outdoor parts.
  • ABS/ASA — ~100 °C and (for ASA) UV-stable; the marine and automotive choice.
  • TPU — flexible rubber-like material for seals, grips, and dampers.

When to reach for composites

Carbon- and glass-fibre grades (PLA-CF, PETG-CF, ASA-CF, PA-CF) add serious stiffness without much weight. For a load-bearing bracket that lives outdoors, ASA-CF is hard to beat — stiff, light, and UV-stable at once.

The honest rule

There is no 'best' material, only the right one for the environment: sun, salt, heat, load, or flex. Our filaments page lists all 23 by type with per-gram pricing and a selection chart to match the material to the job.

See also

  • The filaments page — 23 materials by type with pricing and a selection chart.
  • Designing for Strength — how orientation and infill change what any material can do.

Skip the learning curve.

You don't need to master any of this to get a great part. Tell us what you need — we quote in 24 hours and print it on demand in NB.

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If we're not the right fit for your job, we'll tell you straight.